Bhubaneswar: Residents of Bhubaneswar experienced discomfort this morning as high humidity combined with rising temperatures pushed the heat index to extreme levels.

According to weather observations recorded at 5:30 am, the capital city reported a temperature of 31.4 degrees Celsius with humidity at 84 per cent. Due to the combined effect of heat and moisture in the atmosphere, the heat index, or “feels like” temperature, surged to 44 degrees Celsius.

Data from the past four days show that Bhubaneswar has been witnessing unusually high heat index values despite relatively moderate temperatures during the early hours of the day. On May 21, the city recorded 29.6 degrees Celsius with 90 per cent humidity, resulting in a heat index of 39 degrees Celsius. On May 20 and May 19, the heat index remained around 40 degrees Celsius as humidity stayed above 86 per cent.

The discomfort is being driven mainly by excessive moisture in the air. High humidity reduces the body’s ability to cool itself through sweating, making conditions feel significantly hotter than the actual recorded temperature.

The rising heat index has become a matter of concern for urban residents, particularly during early mornings when temperatures are usually expected to remain relatively comfortable. Experts have advised people to stay hydrated, avoid prolonged outdoor exposure and take precautions against heat-related illnesses.